Enzymatic decolorization of melanin by lignin peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium

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Decolorization of Azo, Triphenyl Methane, Heterocyclic, and Polymeric Dyes by Lignin Peroxidase Isoenzymes from Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

The ligninolytic enzyme system of Phanerochaete chrysosporium decolorizes several recalcitrant dyes. Three isolated lignin peroxidase isoenzymes (LiP 4.65, LiP 4.15, and LiP 3.85) were compared as decolorizers with the crude enzyme system from the culture medium. LiP 4.65 (H2), LiP 4.15 (H7), and LiP 3.85 (H8) were purified by chromatofocusing, and their kinetic parameters were found to be simi...

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Direct interaction of lignin and lignin peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Binding properties of lignin peroxidase (LiP) from the basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium against a synthetic lignin (dehydrogenated polymerizate, DHP) were studied with a resonant mirror biosensor. Among several ligninolytic enzymes, only LiP specifically binds to DHP. Kinetic analysis revealed that the binding was reversible, and that the dissociation equilibrium constant was 330 micro...

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Physical and enzymatic properties of lignin peroxidase isoenzymes from Phanerochaete chrysosporium

Phanerochaete chrysosporium BKM-1767 secretes multiple lignin peroxidase isoenzymes when grown under nitrogen-limited conditions. Here we report the purification of these heme-containing peroxidases, and their physical and catalytic charaterization. Ten hemeproteins, designed H1-H10, were separated by anion exchange HPLC. Six of them, H1, H2, H6, H7, H8, and H10, were lignin peroxidases, oxidiz...

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Homologous expression of recombinant lignin peroxidase in Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gpd) promoter was used to drive expression of lip2, the gene encoding lignin peroxidase (LiP) isozyme H8, in primary metabolic cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The expression vector, pUGL, also contained the Schizophyllum commune ura1 gene as a selectable marker. pUGL was used to transform a P. chrysosporium Ura11 auxotroph to prototrophy. U...

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Genomic organization of lignin peroxidase genes of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Three lignin peroxidase (LiP) genes from the basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium were cloned on a single 30 kb cosmid insert. One gene, GLG5, is the genomic equivalent of a previously reported cDNA clone, CLG5. The other two LiP genes are transcriptionally convergent and map to a position approximately 15 kb downstream of GLG5. The translational stop codons of these genes are separated by...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-76376-9